DERECHOS HUMANOS HONDURAS


VOLUNTARIOS HONDURAS



lunes, 15 de abril de 2013

Firearms, the main instrument of death in Honduras



BY: itsmania pineda platero

The Human Development Report for Central America 2009-2010 United Nations Program for Development in Central America indicates that circulate around 3 million firearms and two out of three would cover illegally.

Honduras is one of the three countries in the region would be circulating much of this weaponry. It is estimated that the country has more than 800 000 weapons from various sectors of the population, of which 650.000 would circulate illegally.

Most violent deaths occurring in Honduras are not caused by weapons such as tanks, artillery and warplanes but weapons like the AK-47 assault rifle, machine gun, pistol, revolver, machete and knife. In recent years, statistical registers firearms identified as the main instrument of death in the country.

Between 2005 and June 2011, there was the violent death of 28.261 people of which 22.684 (80.27%) were victims of firearms.


About 85% of the 3.587 violent deaths in 2011 were committed with firearms.
Honduras has become a battlefield. Around 650,000 weapons circulating illegally in Honduras.
At least that's what he said the National Commissioner for Human Rights (CONADEH), released by its owner Ramon Custodio Lopez in previous years.
The report discloses that in Honduras there are currently more than 800,000 weapons in various sectors of the population.
Given this concern, Custodio Lopez has urged the legislature to revise and amend the Law of Firearms Control and create mechanisms to control the thousands of illegal arms circulating nationally.

The Carrying of Weapons Act authorizes every citizen in possession of five firearms trade, which together with the large amount of illegal arms circulating in the country, is one of the main causes of the violence experienced in the main cities of Honduras.

According to studies, it is estimated that in Central circulate around 3 million firearms and two out of three would cover illegally.
Honduras is one of the three countries in the region where it would be circling much of the weaponry that is used by organized gangs to commit crimes.
Deaths
According to the Human Rights Commissioner, the majority of violent deaths that occur in our country are not caused by weapons such as tanks, artillery and warplanes, but weapons like the AK-47 assault rifles, machine guns , pistol, revolver, machete and knife.
"In recent years, statistical records of the Department of Forensic Medicine firearms identified as the main instrument of death in the country," said Custodio López.

During the internal conflicts experienced in the 80s, in Central America, the supply of guns and light weapons was abundant and despite the disarmament run as part of the peace process, in the 90s, many of these weapons were not destroyed and not ruled to be still in circulation in the hands of criminal gangs, organized criminals, drug cartels and in the hands of civilians.
. Though the police have seized large amounts of weapons, boxes of M-16 rifles, about 1,000 chargers for this same type of weapon, military use grenades, 25 RPG anti-tank capable of shooting down a helicopter, guns and rifles AR-5 AK-47, among others. In May of 2011 found in a school in the north, heavy weapons and ammunition. Were found two AK-47, an R-15, a rifle owned by the State of Honduras and balaclavas.
.
The problem of European arms reduction was not on the agenda, Macdonald said the gradual disarmament is the surest way to ensure eternal peace. Of course, if all countries to disarm, peace be seriously guaranteed.
Generally speaking, it is easy to show that the problem of "gradual disarmament", if examined closely, is nothing more than a tragic farce. The issue of disarmament resulted in the reduction of armaments. And finally, the latter was reduced to the establishment of naval parity between the U.S. and Britain. Today proclaims that this "conquest" is the best guarantee of peace.

With the killing of Connecticut, who left last week 26 people, including 20 children, the voices of those calling for more gun control again heard, while President Barack Obama, Nobel Peace asked his vice president Joe Biden I have a response to gun violence and to examine and regulate the sale of assault weapons and large capacity magazines.
While Obama is willing to take actions that may have a high political cost, must confront a culture where bear arms is part of the national character, defended by the Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Without the power of the NRA (National Rifle Association, for its acronym in English). While efforts were made discreet since the killing of Newtown, environment conservative Fox News stated that the membership of the organization, which claims four million members, had been fired from the slaughter.
On 9 March, Republican U.S. Senator Charles Grassley asked the Secretary of Homeland Security Janet Napolitano, regarding an investigation that identified U.S. official involvement in arms trafficking to Mexico, Central America and Colombia

The investigation came after federal agents were killed in two shootings in early 2011, and that the weapons that detectives recovered, including two AK-47-linked suspects were already investigating the Bureau of Alcohol, Snuff, Firearms Firearms and Explosives (ATF, for its acronym in English).
Grassley ATF agents accused of allowing hundreds of weapons "flowed" from gun shops in the U.S. to criminals in Mexico and Central America to strengthen cases and gather more evidence against prominent arms dealers.

The operation, dubbed "Fast and Furious", facilitated the entry of numerous weapons, March 3 this year, media reports account for about two thousand weapons. Also, refer to the length of the entry of weapons coincided with the increase in homicides in Mexico rose to 60,000 in the same period (around 2007), according to reports ATF agents, assigned there. The operation comes from the "Project Gunrunner" or Messenger of Arms Project, the ATF.

The result Honduras still not get the legislature to introduce amendments to the Act to carry weapons and supplies explosives, allowing the reduction of crime

ARTICLE 17. - Created the National Register of Arms, as
a dependency of the Secretariat of State in the Office of
Security and will among other responsibilities ... Individuals may register a maximum of five (5) firearms, except as provided

ARTICLE 7. - For the purposes of this Act are deemed permitted pursuant
with regulations to that effect, and defensive weapons following sports:

1) or short Fist Weapons: Revolvers and pistols
up point forty-five inches (45.), or eleven point five
mm (11. 5) gauge;
2) The shoulder weapons or long: Action Rifles and carbines
mechanical and semi-automatic up about three hundred and eight inches
gauge (. 308) and;
3) mechanical action shotguns or semiautomatic, the bores
ten (10). twelve (12), sixteen (16), twenty (20), and point
four hundred and ten (. 410), if the barrel is not less than
forty-six inches (46 cm.) or eighteen (18) inches
www.xibalbahonduras.blogspot.com

jueves, 11 de abril de 2013

INTERNET | El Premio Internauta del Año, otorgado por RSF y Google, se vota por primera vez en Internet

lInicio INTERNET | El Premio Internauta del Año, otorgado por RSF y Google, se vota por primera vez en Internet


28.02.2013 11:01
El Premio Internauta del Año, que entregan Reporteros Sin Fronteras y Google cada 12 de marzo, Día Mundial Contra la Censura en Internet, se someterá este año, por primera vez, a la votación de los propios internautas, que pueden elegir a los nominados en el canal de youtbe: http://www.youtube.com/netizen2013

Desde 2008, este premio rinde homenaje a los periodistas, blogueros e internautas que han contribuido a la defensa de la libertad de expresión en Internet. Más de dos mil millones de personas tienen acceso a Internet en el mundo, pero uno de cada tres lo hace con limitaciones, sin una red libre y abierta a todos, por la censura de los gobiernos, el filtrado de contenidos y a la vigilancia en la red. En el mundo hay cerca de 180 periodistas ciudadanos, blogueros e interneutas encarcelados por sus actividades de información en Internet.

Reporteros Sin Fronteras ha nominado a nueve “Netizens”, informadores en Internet distinguidos por desarrollar proyectos, investigaciones o iniciativas que hayan contribuido al avance de la libertad de información en la red y que puedan inspirar a otros internautas en el mundo.

Del 27 de febrero al 5 de marzo los internautas pueden votar a los nominados que les parezcan más representativos del combate por la libertad de información en Internet. El jueves, 7 de marzo, se anunciará el ganador, que será invitado a la ceremonia de entrega del premio, que que tendrá lugar el 12 de marzo, en las oficinas de Google France, en París.

Los nominados al Premio al Internauta 2013 son: Itsmania Pineda Platero (Honduras), Cheikh Fall (Senegal), Oumarou Mohamed Lamine (Malí), Suren Gazaryan (Rusia), Murat Tungishbayev (Kazajistán), Assen Yordanov (Bulgaria), Huynh Ngoc Chenh (Vietnam), Mosireen (Egipto), Shiva Nazar Ahari (Irán).


Leer más: http://www.rsf-es.org/news/internet-el-premio-internauta-del-ano-se-vota-por-primera-vez-en-internet/

LOS TEMAS CRUCIALES DEL ACONTECER NACIONAL EXPONEN A LOS PERIODISTAS A UN PELIGRO CRECIENTE


Los temas cruciales del acontecer nacional exponen a los periodistas a un peligro creciente



Los conflictos agrarios, los problemas medioambientales relacionados con la extracción minera, la “depuración” de la policía e incluso la situación general de los derechos humanos constituyen temas esenciales de la situación actual hondureña. También representan vectores de peligro para los periodistas que tienen el valor de abordarlos. Reporteros sin Fronteras expresa su preocupación por una nueva agravación de esta capa represiva, a siete meses de las elecciones generales del 10 de noviembre de 2013.
La organización pide a la comunidad internacional, a la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH), así como a los organismos de integración regional como la Comunidad de Estados Latinoamericanos y Caribeños (CELAC) que el reto de la libertad de información constituya un aspecto central en sus relaciones con Honduras, país aún marcado por las secuelas del golpe de Estado del 28 de junio de 2009. Debe recordarse de forma permanente a las autoridades hondureñas su deber de proteger a los periodistas y defensores de los derechos humanos fuertemente amenazados. Esta exigencia concierne en especial a las personas que trabajan de manera independiente o que lo hacen en regiones que experimentan importantes conflictos sociales, como la del Bajo Aguán o la península de Zacate Grande.
“Observé que una camioneta gris me seguía. Vi que el conductor se escondía, lo que se me hizo raro y me puso en alerta. Fue cuestión de segundos. Percibí un objeto metálico, luego escuché un sonido ensordecedor. Atravesé el bulevar y entré a mi trabajo”. Es así como Fidelina Sandoval(foto), periodista del grupo audiovisual nacional Globo, describió el intento de asesinato del que afortunadamente salió ilesa el 8 de abril de 2013 en Tegucigalpa. La joven, que recibió el apoyo del Comité de Familiares de Detenidos y Desaparecidos de Honduras (COFADEH), ha abordado el tema de la depuración policial, así como el del conflicto agrario en la región militarizada del Bajo Aguán. Su caso recuerda el de su colega Karla Zelaya, secuestrada y torturada en noviembre pasado, quien fue directamente amenazada por su cobertura de las movilizaciones campesinas.
“Karla Zelaya nunca recibió la protección de la que debería haber gozado pese a nuestras repetidas peticiones. Asimismo, habíamos alertado del peligro que corría la periodista y defensora de los derechos humanos Itsmania Pineda Platero, protegida ‘oficialmente’ por policías a los que había denunciado por casos de corrupción y abuso de poder. ¿Qué será ahora de Fidelina Sandoval? La Secretaría de Justicia de Honduras y el Alto Comisionado para los Derechos Humanos deben poner en marcha de forma urgente un dispositivo de protección adecuado para estos periodistas, cuya seguridad no se encuentra de ninguna manera garantizada”, declaró Reporteros sin Fronteras.
El gran plan de “depuración” de la policía, emprendido por el gobierno desde noviembre de 2011 en el marco del “Operativo Relámpago”, desafortunadamente no ha resuelto en nada las graves violaciones a los derechos humanos cometidas por las fuerzas del orden ni ha hecho justicia a sus víctimas. Este plan no dará resultados si no está acompañado de un desarme de las milicias privadas –muy activas en las regiones donde se registran conflictos agrarios y mineros–, responsables de estos ataques. Pedro Canales, presidente de la Asociación por el Desarrollo de la Península de Zacate Grande (ADEPZA) y fundador de la radio comunitaria La Voz de Zacate Grande, sigue siendo blanco constante de los esbirros del magnate agroindustrial Miguel Facussé Barjum. ¿Este empresario rendirá cuentas ante la justicia por los actos delictivos de sus empleados y sus métodos paramilitares?
La particular vigilancia que requiere la situación de las radios comunitarias locales, vulnerables a los ataques y a las presiones en el Bajo Aguán y en Zacate Grande, ahora también es necesaria en los departamentos de Valle y Choluteca, donde las comunidades se movilizan contra la extracción minera.

    miércoles, 3 de abril de 2013

    wet undocumented Hondurans


    itsmania pineda platero
    Honduras closed 2012 with 32 000 384 U.S. deported

    Tegucigalpa - closed 2012 32 000 384 returnees, Hondurans deported by air from the United States and this year with the highest number of registered repatriations authorities reported today Care Center Returned Migrants (CAMR).

    And is that 2012 is the year when more number of Mexicans have been returned by air from the United States.

    For instance, in 2007 there were a total of 29 thousand 348 deportations and 2008 ended with 018 Hondurans 30,000 returnees provided by air.

    At the same time, according to the records of 2012, the months with the highest catrachos deportation by air was in July 3000 with 930; May 3000 with 782, October 3000 with 613, August 3000 with 543, June 3 025 thousand; September with 2000 872; April 2000 with 599 and 2000 March with 544.


    President Barak Obama announced that he would approve immigration reform, which would legalize 11 million illegal immigrants in the U.S., but this has been the government with the largest number of deportations registered to date.
    Sister Valdette Willeman Care Center Returned Migrant (CAMR) revealed that in less than two months are counted 4.201 deported. "We do not believe that is a mass deportation, but increased compared to last year."
    He said that 92% of the deportees are men.
    www.xibalbahonduras.blogspot.com

    martes, 26 de marzo de 2013

    PeaceWoman Itsmania Pineda Platero, Honduras




    Itsmania Pineda Platero is a Honduran journalist and human rights defender. During a recent PWAG visit to Honduras, Itsmania explained how she started her engagement as an activist in the 1990s in the capital Tegucigalpa and talked about the increasing human rights violations in her country, a crisis that is affecting especially the security of women.

    In the course of her professional life during the past twenty years, Itsmania’s role has varied from journalist to artist, from street social worker to writer and to local expert on gangs and organized crime. Today, she brings together all of her “lives”, as she calls them, in her engagement as a journalist reporting on the injustices in her country and in the region.

    Being nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize was like a protection

    Itsmania started out as a human rights defender in the 1990s. Her organization «Xibalbá Arte y Cultura» initiated a project with young people on the streets, helping them to better integrate into society through art and dance. Itsmania soon became a spokesperson for young people at risk and took a role as an adviser on gang issues for governmental institutions and civil society organizations. «During that period, being nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize was like a shield, a protection for me», Itsmania says. In 2011, the organization Xibalbá had to be closed because of the severe persecution of its employees.


    In Honduras, the homicide rate has increased dramatically during the past years. According to the National Commission for Human Rights (Comisión Nacional de los Derechos Humanos CONADEH), seventeen persons were killed every day in 2011. Major causes of this violence, the Commission states, are drug trafficking, organized crime and politically motivated violence following the military coup in 2009.

    The increasing violence in the region has affected especially the security of women. Globally, Honduras has one of the highest rates of femicides - murdering of women because of their gender - with 473 murders during the past year (CONADEH). «The lack of justice in this country is a serious problem», Itsmania says. Altogether, 90% of all cases are left without conviction. Yet, even when victims denounce their perpetrators, there is hardly any follow-up of the cases of violence. «Honduras does not have enough programs for the protection of women. The government is not doing anything against the culture of impunity around violence against women», Itsmania states.

    Itsmania is one of the numerous women human rights defenders whose lives are at risk today in Honduras. «The most important thing is to stay visible. We have to inform the international community about the human rights violations in our country».

    http://issuu.com/peacewomenacrosstheglobe/docs/newsletter_march_2013_en/4

    itsmania a woman of peace around the world

     ...page 4...Oh¡¡ jee¡¡¡ aqui estoy yo en esta revista la dedico para ustedes en cualquier lugar del mundo los amo itsmania
    pagina 4...Oh jee here I am in this magazine I dedicate to you anywhere in the world the love itsmania
    a woman of peace around the world

    http://issuu.com/peacewomenacrosstheglobe/docs/newsletter_march_2013_en/4
     Newsletter 1/2013
    Topic: Preventing Violence
    This is the online version. For the full version in pdf, please click here.
    Editorial
    by Meike Sahling, Director

    Promoting Peace: Fighting Violence against Women across the Regions


    PeaceWoman Itsmania Pineda Platero, Honduras


    «One Billion Rising»: The whole world dances to end violence against women


    News
    Editorial
    Dear Readers,

    Around the world, women and girls are still largely affected by different forms of violence, trafficking and political persecution.

    This newsletter with its new design contains information on various aspects of our work and activities around this important topic and presents regional strategies for combating violence against women.
    In concrete terms, these are the PWAG projects such as the «Women Survivor Learning Forum» in Indonesia as well as the activities in Latin America and the Caribbean regions where women are faced with increasing sexual violence, high rates of femicides and trafficking in women.

    We feature in this issue one of our PeaceWomen, Itsmania Pineda Platero from Honduras. As a human rights activist and journalist she urges politicians and government officials to take action against the violence in her country and to stop the prevalent impunity.

    The short, encouraging review of this year's first event «One Billion Rising» on Valentine's Day, 14 February, describes the impressive and creative global solidarity shown by women and men around the world to end violence against women.

    Finally, the news page provides information on interesting events, some in Bern, which you are cordially invited to attend.

    Yours sincerely,

    Meike Sahling, PWAG Director

    http://issuu.com/peacewomenacrosstheglobe/docs/newsletter_march_2013_en/4